Cold therapy (ice) is recommended for the first 24-48 hours to reduce swelling and pain. Heat can worsen swelling early on.

You should call Poison Control immediately for instructions instead of trying to induce vomiting, which can make the situation worse.

Moving the person to a cool environment and providing fluids helps reduce body temperature gradually.

If an inhaler is not available and the attack worsens, call 911 immediately as it may become life-threatening.

You should always handle a knocked-out tooth by the crown, NOT the root, to protect its delicate tissues for reattachment.

Applying firm, direct pressure is the most effective way to stop bleeding from a deep laceration.

You should NOT remove an embedded object. Instead, apply pressure around it and seek medical help.

Check if the person is responsive. If they are unresponsive, call 911 and begin CPR if needed.

Unlike heat exhaustion, heat stroke causes hot, dry skin and confusion, and is a medical emergency.

CPR should begin immediately for a drowning victim who is unresponsive and not breathing to restore oxygen circulation.

Pinching the nostrils and leaning forward helps stop bleeding while preventing blood from flowing into the throat.

Do NOT push the bone back in. Instead, cover the area with a sterile dressing and immobilize the limb while waiting for emergency help.

Applying direct pressure to a wound is the most effective way to stop severe bleeding.

Animal bites should be cleaned with soap and water, and medical help should be sought to assess infection risk.

Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) can cause confusion, dizziness, sweating, and shakiness. Immediate treatment is needed.

Laying the person flat and elevating their legs improves circulation and helps restore blood flow to the brain.

Human bites can be more dangerous than animal bites because they often introduce harmful bacteria, leading to infection.

A hypothermic victim should be warmed gradually with dry blankets and warm fluids, avoiding rapid temperature changes.

Before assisting a victim, always turn off the power source to prevent further injury.

During a seizure, keep the person safe by clearing the area and placing them on their side to prevent choking. Do NOT hold them down.

Frostbite should be treated by gradually warming the affected area using warm water (not hot) and seeking medical help.

Swelling, deformity, severe pain, and inability to move the injured area are signs of a fracture.

Common symptoms of poisoning include nausea, vomiting, confusion, and difficulty breathing.

A concussion can have delayed symptoms, so the person should be monitored closely and should avoid activities that worsen their condition.

The first priority in treating a deep open wound is to apply direct pressure to control bleeding before cleaning and dressing the wound.

For adult CPR, hands should be placed in the center of the chest, on the lower half of the sternum.

A person with low blood sugar should be given a fast-acting sugar source like fruit juice or glucose tablets to restore normal levels.

An AED is used when a person is unresponsive and has no pulse. It delivers a shock only if needed.

Clean the wound with soap and water and seek medical attention, as human bites can introduce harmful bacteria.

If you suspect a heart attack, the first step is to call 911 immediately. Early treatment can prevent serious damage or death.

Lying the person flat with legs elevated improves circulation and blood flow to vital organs.

Running cool (not ice-cold) water over a minor burn for several minutes helps reduce heat and prevent further tissue damage.

Agonal gasps (irregular, gasping breaths) are not normal breathing. CPR should be started immediately.

Carbon monoxide poisoning prevents oxygen from binding to red blood cells, leading to suffocation and organ failure.

An EpiPen (epinephrine) is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis, as it quickly reverses severe allergic reactions.

Applying ice directly to a burn can cause further tissue damage. Instead, use cool (not ice-cold) running water.

If a person is unable to speak or cough, perform the Heimlich maneuver (abdominal thrusts) to help expel the obstruction.

Never place anything in a person's mouth during a seizure. Instead, clear the area around them and let the seizure pass.

Frostbitten areas should be warmed slowly using warm water (not hot) to avoid further damage.

The best way to treat an electrical shock victim is to first disconnect the power source before providing first aid.

Asthma inhalers should be used when symptoms appear, not only when a person is unconscious. Delaying treatment can be dangerous.

If someone is choking and unable to breathe, the first step is to ask if they need help. If they cannot respond, perform abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver).

Compressions should be at least 2 inches (5 cm) deep to effectively circulate blood.

A hypothermic person should be rewarmed gradually using dry blankets and warm fluids. Rapid warming can cause shock.

A person with a spinal injury should not be moved unless absolutely necessary. Keep them still and stabilize their head and neck.

Cold water is effective, but ice-cold water or direct ice application can cause further damage to the tissue.

Inhaling toxic fumes can cause serious respiratory issues, and the first step is to move the victim to fresh air.

Tilting the head back can cause blood to go down the throat. Instead, the person should lean forward and pinch their nostrils.

If an inhaler does not relieve an asthma attack, call 911 immediately, as the attack may become life-threatening.

Carbon monoxide poisoning is life-threatening, and the first step is to move the victim to fresh air immediately.