PERIPHERAL INTRAVENOUS (IV) ACCESS IN CHILDREN

Peripheral intravenous (IV) access is a fundamental skill in pediatric resuscitation, enabling rapid administration of fluids and medications. In children, gaining IV access can be challenging due to smaller veins and patient movement.

Key Considerations:

  • Site Selection: Common sites include the dorsum of the hand, antecubital fossa, and feet in infants.
  • Catheter Size: Use appropriately sized catheters (e.g., 22- to 24-gauge for neonates and infants).
  • Securing the IV: Secure the catheter to prevent accidental dislodgement.

Peripheral IV access is often the first step in providing life-saving interventions in pediatric emergencies.